If you’re trying to get a document signed online in Ontario, it’s important to understand the difference between commissioning and notarization. They are not the same – and only one of them is allowed to be done remotely.
While remote commissioning is permitted, remote notarization remains prohibited.
In Ontario, you’re allowed to sign certain documents online through a process called remote commissioning. This means a licensed lawyer or paralegal (also known as a commissioner) can witness your signature and take your oath over video call.
This is legal under Ontario Regulation 431/20, and has been in place since 2020.
Many documents (such as affidavits or statutory declarations) do not have to be notarized – they can be commissioned and will have the same force.
Unlike commissioning, notarization must still happen in person in Ontario.
So, if someone tells you that you can notarize something online – they’re wrong (at least for now). The law doesn’t allow notaries public to perform their duties remotely yet.
The good news is that if you need to sign an affidavit or declaration, this can be done by a commissioner remotely.
Examples of documents that can be commissioned online | Examples of documents that must be notarized in-person |
and many other documents You can commission these documents remotely with a commissioner in Ontario. |
To notarize these documents, you must meet with notary public in-person. |
Before booking, it’s a good idea to check whether the recipient (such as a government office or organization) will accept a document signed online. Some may still want an in-person signature.
The rules in Ontario allow online commissioning, but not online notarization. While this might change in the future, for now, you’ll still need to see a notary in person for certain types of documents.
If you’re not sure what your document needs, talk to us – we are happy to help!
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